Issuance of a Geographic Targeting Order Imposing Additional Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements on Certain Money Services Businesses Along the Southwest Border
FinCEN is issuing notice of a Geographic Targeting Order, requiring certain money services businesses along the southwest border of the United States to report and retain records of transactions in currency of more than $200 but not more than $10,000, and to verify the identity of persons presenting such transactions.
DATES: This action is effective April 14, 2025.
For more information: https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/14/2025-04099/issuance-of-a-geographic-targeting-order-imposing-additional-recordkeeping-and-reporting
FAQs Released for FinCEN Geographic Targeting Order Impacting California and Texas Border Region Money Services Businesses
The GTO dramatically lowered the Currency Transaction Report (CTR) threshold to just $200 for MSBs operating in specific ZIP codes along the southwest border. This represents a substantial change from the standard $10,000 CTR reporting requirement that most financial institutions follow.
For tax professionals in the affected zip codes, this order specifically impacts clients operating in:
- Imperial County, California: 92231, 92249, 92281, 92283;
- San Diego County California: 91910, 92101, 92113, 92117, 92126, 92154, 92173;
- Cameron County, Texas: 78520, 78521;
- El Paso County, Texas: 79901, 79902, 79903, 79905, 79907, 79935;
- Hidalgo County, Texas: 78503, 78557, 78572, 78577, 78596;
- Maverick County, Texas: 78852; and
- Webb County, Texas: 78040, 78041, 78043, 78045, 78046.
The Following Types Of Businesses Are Likely To Be Affected:
Money Services Businesses (MSBs) specifically mentioned in the order:
- Currency exchangers/money exchangers
- Check cashers
- Money transfer businesses (like Western Union, MoneyGram)
- Money order issuers and sellers
- Prepaid access providers and sellers
Other financial service providers in the affected ZIP codes:
- Convenience stores offering money transfer services
- Grocery stores with check cashing or money order
- services
- Small independent financial service providers
- obile payment service providers with cash-in/cash-out capabilities
Tax professionals with clients in the affected areas should immediately begin preparing for implementation. The drastically lower reporting threshold will likely result in a significant increase in filing requirements for MSBs in these regions. Questions about the GTO should be directed to FinCEN through their website.